RISPERDAL® CONSTA® (risperidone) Instructions for Use1

Dose pack components include:

  1. Full Prescribing Information
  2. Vial with colored cap
  3. Vial Access Device with white luer connection point, luer cap, spike tip, and skirt
  4. Prefilled syringe with plunger rod, diluent, white collar, and cap
  5. A 1-inch Needle-Pro® Needle for intramuscular deltoid injection and a 2-inch Needle-Pro® Needle for intramuscular gluteal injection. Both needles include a transparent needle sheath and an orange needle protection device
  6. Instructions for Use
Dose pack components
RISPERDAL® CONSTA® (risperidone) requires close attention to the step-by-step “Instructions for Use” to help avoid difficulties in the use of the kit.
RISPERDAL® CONSTA® must be reconstituted only in the diluent supplied in the dose pack, and must be administered with only the appropriate needle supplied in the dose pack for gluteal (2-inch needle) or deltoid (1-inch needle) administration. All components are required for administration. Do not substitute any components of the dose pack. To assure that the intended dose of risperidone is delivered, the full contents from the vial must be administered. Administration of partial contents may not deliver the intended dose of risperidone. It is recommended to administer immediately after reconstitution.

Remove the dose pack of RISPERDAL® CONSTA® from the refrigerator and allow it to come to room temperature for approximately 30 minutes prior to reconstitution.

  1. Flip off the plastic colored cap from the vial. Do not remove the grey rubber stopper. Wipe the top of the grey rubber stopper with an alcohol wipe and allow to dry.
    Step 1-1
    Step 1-2
  2. Peel back the blister pouch and remove the SmartSite® Needle-Free Vial Access Device by holding between the white luer cap and the skirt. Do not touch the spike tip of the access device at any time.
    Step 2-1
    Step 2-2
  3. It is very important that the SmartSite® Needle-Free Vial Access Device be placed on the vial correctly, or the diluent could leak upon transfer to the vial. Place the vial on a hard surface. Hold the base of the vial. Orient the SmartSite® Needle-Free Vial Access Device vertically over the vial so that the spike tip is at the center of the vial’s rubber stopper.
    Step 3-1
    Step 3-2

    With a straight downward push, press the spike tip of the SmartSite® Needle-Free Vial Access Device through the center of the vial’s rubber stopper until the device securely snaps onto the vial top.
    Step 3-3
    Step 3-4
  4. Hold the base of the vial, and swab the syringe connection point (blue circle) of the SmartSite® Needle-Free Vial Access Device with an alcohol wipe and allow to dry prior to attaching the syringe to the SmartSite® Needle-Free Vial Access Device.
    Step 4
  5. The prefilled syringe has a white tip consisting of 2 parts: a white collar and a smooth white cap. To open the syringe, hold the syringe by the white collar and snap off the smooth white cap (DO NOT TWIST OR CUT OFF THE WHITE CAP). Remove the white cap together with the rubber tip cap inside.
    Step 5

    For all syringe assembly steps, hold the syringe only by the white collar located at the tip of the syringe. Holding the white collar will help to prevent the white collar from getting detached and ensure a good connection to the syringe. Be careful to not overtighten components when assembling. Overtightening connections may cause syringe component parts to loosen from the syringe body.
  6. While holding the white collar of the syringe, insert and press the syringe tip into the blue circle of the SmartSite® Needle-Free Vial Access Device and twist in a clockwise motion to secure the connection of the syringe to the SmartSite® Needle-Free Vial Access Device (avoid overtwisting). Hold the skirt of the SmartSite® Needle-Free Vial Access Device during attachment to prevent it from spinning.

    Keep the syringe and the SmartSite® Needle-Free Vial Access Device aligned.
    Step 6
  7. Inject the entire contents of the syringe containing the diluent into the vial.
    Step 7
  8. Shake the vial VIGOROUSLY while holding the plunger rod down with the thumb for a minimum of 10 seconds to ensure a homogeneous suspension. When properly mixed, the suspension appears uniform, thick, and milky in color. The microspheres will be visible in liquid, but no dry microspheres remain.
    Step 8

    DO NOT STORE THE VIAL AFTER RECONSTITUTION OR THE SUSPENSION MAY SETTLE.
  9. Invert the vial completely, and SLOWLY withdraw the entire content of the suspension from the vial into the syringe. Tear the section of the vial label at the perforation, and apply the detached label to the syringe for identification purposes.
    Step 9
  10. While holding the white collar of the syringe, unscrew the syringe from the SmartSite® Needle-Free Vial Access Device. Discard both the vial and the vial access device appropriately.
    Step 10
  11. Select the appropriate needle provided with the kit:

    For GLUTEAL injection, select the 20G TW 2-inch needle (longer needle with yellow colored hub in blister with yellow print).

    For DELTOID injection, select the 21G UTW 1-inch needle (shorter needle with green colored hub in blister with green print).
  12. Peel the blister pouch of the Needle-Pro® safety device open halfway. Grasp the transparent needle sheath using the plastic peel pouch. To prevent contamination, be careful not to touch the orange Needle-Pro® safety device’s luer connector. While holding the white collar of the syringe, attach the luer connection of the orange Needle-Pro® safety device to the syringe with an easy clockwise twisting motion.
    Step 12
  13. While continuing to hold the white collar of the syringe, grasp the transparent needle sheath and seat the needle firmly on the orange Needle-Pro® safety device with a push and a clockwise twist. Seating the needle is an important step to secure the connection between the needle and the orange Needle-Pro® safety device.
    Step 13
  14. RESUSPENSION OF RISPERDAL® CONSTA® WILL BE NECESSARY PRIOR TO ADMINISTRATION, AS SETTLING WILL OCCUR OVER TIME ONCE PRODUCT IS RECONSTITUTED. RESUSPEND THE MICROSPHERES IN THE SYRINGE BY SHAKING VIGOROUSLY.
  15. While holding the white collar of the syringe, pull the transparent needle sheath straight away from the needle. DO NOT TWIST the sheath, as the luer connections may be loosened.
    Step 15
  16. Tap the syringe gently to make any air bubbles rise to the top. Remove air in syringe by depressing the plunger rod, carefully and slowly, while holding the needle in an upright position. Inject the entire contents of the syringe intramuscularly (IM) into the selected gluteal or deltoid muscle of the patient immediately. Gluteal injection should be made into the upper-outer quadrant of the gluteal area. DO NOT ADMINISTER INTRAVENOUSLY.
    Step 16

    WARNING: To avoid a needle stick injury with a contaminated needle:

    • Do not use free hand to press the Needle-Pro® safety device over the needle.
    • Do not intentionally disengage the Needle-Pro® safety device.
    • Do not attempt to straighten the needle or engage the Needle-Pro® safety device if the needle is bent or damaged.
    • Do not mishandle the Needle-Pro® safety device, as it may cause the needle to protrude from the Needle-Pro® safety device.
  17. After the injection is complete, press the needle into the orange Needle-Pro® safety device using a one-handed technique. Perform a one-handed technique by GENTLY pressing the orange Needle-Pro® safety device against a flat surface. AS THE ORANGE NEEDLE-PRO® SAFETY DEVICE IS PRESSED, THE NEEDLE WILL FIRMLY ENGAGE INTO THE ORANGE NEEDLE-PRO® SAFETY DEVICE. Visually confirm that the needle is fully engaged into the orange Needle-Pro® safety device before discarding. Discard needle appropriately. Also discard the other (unused) needle provided in the dose pack.
    Step 17-1
    Step 17-2

Stability after reconstitution: Once in suspension, the product may remain at room temperature (do not expose to temperatures above 77ºF (25ºC)). RISPERDAL® CONSTA® must be used within 6 hours of suspension, but should always be resuspended prior to administration if not used immediately.

Parenteral drug products should be inspected visually for particulate matter and discoloration prior to administration, whenever solution and container permit.

Do Not Reuse: Medical devices require specific material characteristics to perform as intended. These characteristics have been verified for single use only. Any attempt to reprocess the device for subsequent reuse may adversely affect the integrity of the device or lead to deterioration in performance.